Sexual Minority Women - 854 Words

Following on from existing literature on the disparities in health care access, utilization and health outcomes among racial and sexual minority women, the current study seeks to address existing gaps and offer directions for health promotion and future research in this area. This is a retrospective comparison study, examining the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and health care seeking behaviors; and the moderating effect of sexual orientation and racial identity on this relationship. Comparative analysis of two medical institutions will be conducted, employing a mixed-method approach: Fenway Health and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston, MA. This study design is informed by three theoretical frameworks: Assets†¦show more content†¦It is challenging for researchers to develop a medical framework that incorporates behavior as both a cause and a cure for certain health issues. Several empirical research studies have found a correlation between stress to endocrine and immunological dysfunction (see, Lovallo, 2015). Stress makes it harder, for some, to utilize resources or make appropriate decisions (Sarafino Smith, 2011). It is therefore plausible that multiple daily stressors (such as racism, heterosexism, sexism, macroaggressions), adversely impacts a person’s short and long term physical well-being. Hypothesis and Constructs For this current study, I predict that, while controlling for neighborhood characteristics, sexual and racial minority women seek needed health care at lower rates than women of a higher SES. However, I expect this relationship to be moderated by sexual orientation and racial identity. Racial and sexual minorities, who are of lower SES, seek health care at lower rates than their White heterosexual counterparts. Moreover, I hypothesize that no significant relationship will exist between SES and health care seeking behaviors among White heterosexuals. Based on existing literature reviewed, the primary predictor, SES will be operationalized as household income level. Low SES is measured as living below 200% of the federal poverty level (FPL), and high SES are those living above 400% of the FPL. Neighborhood characteristics, a variable that will be controlled in analysis isShow MoreRelatedRelationship Values Between Gender And Sexuality Essay1181 Words   |  5 Pagesexpectations and norms linked to how men and women, and boys and girls, should act. Sexuality which refers to the biological characteristics that define men and women. Relationship values are what you believe in and morals that you hold important to you so you can live your life to the fullest. Your values are based on what you have experienced through your life and what you have learned over the years. 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