Gas and Soft Drinks Essay Example for Free

Gas and Soft Drinks Essay 1- That would be inelastic. Even though people gripe about the rising prices, that doesnt stop people from stopping by the gas pumps to fill up. Elastic is more like candy bars or soda; if priced at 50 cents, there will be high demand, but if the price rises to 2 dollars, the demand will go down. Because there are many alternative brands for Coca Cola that have more or less the same taste. When the price of coca cola rises, demand decreases because consumers will find alternative brands that taste the same but at a lower price, therefore demand is elastic. Demand for soft drink as a whole is inelastic because whether or not the price increases/decreases, demand would not decrease/increase by a whole lot, since its the consumers preferred choice of drinks (just like milk is inelastic). Just because the price increases, doesnt mean that consumers will start to drink water all the time, theyll just drink less amounts of soft drink than usual (and vice versa). Elastic means by increasing the price, the demand for that product decreases as well. For example when the price of lamb increases, people will shift to chicken. We say the demand for lamb is elastic. Inelastic means, no matter how much the price changes, people still use it and the demand doesnt change a lot. Same as your example, Although the oil price increases, but the demand for oil didnd decrease. 2-petrol is also sold from especialy designed petrol pumps which costly to buld and operate . in the other hand coke and soft carbonated drinks is sold everywhere and can be sold to anyway and any gae. patrol selling you must be an adult and hold a drivers licience . Gas in the long term has higher elasticity of demand. meaning since in short term people do not have much choice,so they consume whatever is available at whatever price. 3- the coke is advertosed on over hundered tv channels around the world and it is the best known trademark in the world is sold in about one hundred and forty countries to 5. 8 billion people in eight different languguages . The cross price elasity of demand would be for the coca cola since the demand for it is growing A third example of cross-price elasticity is between Coke and Pepsi. If the price of Coke increases by 10%, then the demand for Pepsi will increase by 20%. This results in a cross price elasticity between the two of 2. Like the example above, these two would be substitues since the cross-price elasticity is greater than zero. http://mbaecon. wikispaces. com/file/view/cross_2. gif/30502983/cross_2. gif.

Free Essays - Isolation in Macbeth :: Free Macbeth Essays

Isolation in Macbeth Isolation is a state of being separation between persons or group, or a feeling being alone. There are different factors that contribute to someone feeling alone and isolated. An example of this would be when celebrities go into deep depression because they feel isolated from the whole world. They have all the material things they could ever want, but the one thing they want the most, they do not have. , which is happiness, which comes from satisfaction within oneself and being satisfied with what one has done in one's life. Feeling isolated does not necessarily mean a person is bad. Evidence in Shakespeare play Macbeth , demonstrates this quite clearly that MacBeth's isolation comes from guilt , over-ambition and greed. Lady Macbeth and Macbeth have both shown guilt, but at different stages in the play. Isolating guilty feelings only begins to isolate them from the world around them. Macbeth is the first to feel guilt at the begging of the play, but towards the end he has nothing but isolation. Lady Macbeth has both isolation and guilt. In act III , scene two , lines 6 to 9, Lady Macbeth says, " Noughts had all's spent, where our desire is got without content. Tis safer to be that which we destroy". She is describing how the murder of Duncan has made them lose everything but has made them gain nothing. Her guilt has gotten the best of her by act IV, when all she has on her mind is guilt. When Lady Macbeth says in act V. scene two, line 43 to 44, "Heres the smell of blood still. All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand". She knows the murder is irrevocable, and nothing can be done to erase the deed from her mind. Over ambitious feelings pave the way to isolation. When MacBeth becomes over ambitious about something. he begins to get absorbed into the ambition until eventually the rest of the world does not matter anymore. It seemed as though Lady Macbeth wanted the throne for her husband , more than he wanted it for himself. She persuades him until he finally gives in, as shown in act II, line 54 when Lady Macbeth says, "When you durst do it, then you were a man".

My Worst Experience at a Restaurant

Farley’s restaurant in Roswell doesn’t look like a dump, but it is. It is a fairly new restaurant, one my wife and I had been wanting to try ever since it was first being built. Last year, we had a chance to try it for lunch. We went there with our two-year-old son. Initial impressions were positive. The restaurant looked like a neat place to eat. The decor seemed to follow a kind of hip-retro rock-n-roll kind of theme, and there was even an old Moto Guzzi motorcycle parked on a stand in the middle of the floor for atmosphere.The hostess showed us to our table, and we waited. The waitress came by and took our drink order. We waited some more, and the waitress brought our drinks and took our food order. We waited some more. And then we waited some more. We waited and waited and waited. Our little two-year-old was growing cranky and impatient, but we waited and waited for the better part of an hour. Finally, after watching other people who came in after us get their food, the waitress came by and said it would be just a few more minutes.A few minutes later, she came by and said the kitchen was just starting our order. We left. About a week later my wife asked me if I wanted to go back to Farley’s to give it another chance. â€Å"No way,† I said. â€Å"They forgot about our business before, so they can forget about it now. † But she was still curious, because the menu looked good to her. Shortly thereafter we were driving back from Grandma’s house, and our little son fell asleep in the back seat of the car.My wife said she wanted to get some take-out for lunch, so I reluctantly agreed to pull into Farley’s and wait in the car while she ordered some nachos. So I sat in the hot car with our sleeping son while she went in and ordered her take-out nachos. Again, we waited and waited. Finally, after way too long, she came back to the car with her order. We took our son home and put him to bed, and my wife ate her nachos. Later that night, she began to feel queasy, and then she became violently sick with food poisoning. She was sick all the next day, as well, and finally started to recover the day after. Later on, she told me that she thinks the kitchen staff might have dropped her order, and rather than fix her a new one, the might have just scooped it off the floor. I was pretty mad the first time we went to Farley’s and they forgot all about us. Now I’m just glad they didn’t have a chance to poison my son.

Should Zoos Be A Zoo - 1260 Words

According to United Nations Environment Programme,the Earth is filled with eight million, seven hundred thousand species,. The high number of species inspired a population of entrepreneurs to capture and display the animals at a cost, which caused the establishment well known as a zoo. Zoos house rare and exotic animals that attract various crowds, from groups of families to busloads of rowdy children on a field trip for amusement and educational purposes. Although zoos contain rare animals, finding a zoo is nowhere near rare. In fact, the polar opposite. These amusement parks are located in urban and rural areas across America and around the world. However, the attraction of paying customers invoke the cycle of animal incarceration. There’s no justifications that prove beneficial enough for animals being held captive and held against their will; a genuine animal lover respects animal rights and would want to boycott the confinement by zoos to eliminate cruelty. To begin with, wild animals were not meant for zoos, they belong in the wild. The wild is land uninhabited by people; a place where adapted animals breed, engage in social behavior and hunt just as the humans. In the wild, dozens of thousands of animals migrate in large groups for about thirty to fifty miles a day, in search of food or a place to breed. According to People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), caged animals die in artificial habitats as a result of negative effects of confinement. PETA hasShow MoreRelatedShould Animals be kept in Zoos1644 Words   |  7 Pages They tend to live longer in zoos Animals live longer in zoos than they do in the wild they get the necessary care and food they need to live a very healthy lifestyle. Lets say if an animal was sick in the wild nine times out of ten they would die or be killed by a predator but if an animal got sick in the zoo it will have a more likely chance of survival because of vetinarians on standby. Posted by: Anonymous Report Post Like Reply 0 0 Extinct in Wild Read MoreShould Animals Be Kept in Zoos?1654 Words   |  7 PagesZoos are the places where animals are kept. Some people argue that animals shall not be kept in zoos as they deserve freedom. Zoos cannot provide them with enough space, therefore, they cannot run around so as to grow up freely. On the other hand, some people argue that animals should be kept in zoos. Nowadays, forests and mountains have been cut down by people. If we leave animals alone, they might have nowhere to find food and nowhere to live. It is for the sake of the animals themselves thatRead MoreShould Zoos Be Shut Down756 Words   |  4 PagesModern people are familiar with zoos because it is a place where most of people get the knowledge of wild animals and natural environment. With the upturn of living standard, zoo has become a necessary facility of a city. However, controversies about whether the zoo should be shut down or not have become more and more serious. The objective of this essay is to find a solution of this problem. Both the supportive and opposed opinions will be discussed and a conclusion will be given at the end of thisRead MoreWhy Zoos Should Not Be Illegal939 Words   |  4 PagesNeed Zoos Sword has two edged, everything in the world also has a double-edged. When people get benefits from something, but also by the bad side effects. But as long to take certain measures, people will be able to control the bad influence within an appropriate range, so as to obtain maximum benefits. The zoo is a good example. Some people think zoos are cruel to animals and should be illegalï ¼Å'actually this is a very old and wrong view. Although some of the poor economic situation of the zoo willRead MoreShould Animals Be Kept? Zoos?1466 Words   |  6 PagesIn the modern society, zoos are almost indispensable places in cities for people to visit, and going to the zoo is a favorite activity for children and families. There is a general argument about whether animals should be kept in zoos. Some people think that animals should be kept in the zoos for the zoos not only provide a safe and certified place for the animals, but also afford chances for humans to learn a lot about animals so t hat we can realize the importance of protecting animals. Other peopleRead MoreShould Animals Be Kept? Zoos?1672 Words   |  7 PagesShould Animals be Kept in Zoos? Ken provides a look at animal population, â€Å"‘If half the animals died in London zoo next week it would be front page news. But that is happening in the great outdoors.’ Ken Norris, director of science at the Zoological Society of London, to The Guardian† (â€Å"Half-Empty†). This quote brings into question, zoos. What are zoos? What do they do? Should animals be kept in zoos!? Zoos in general are establishments that maintains a collection of wild animals, typically in aRead MoreWhy Should The Modern Zoo Be Preserved?1359 Words   |  6 PagesWhy should the modern zoo be preserved? This is a question that is the center of great debate world wide. Many believe that the need for and the usefulness of zoos has long since passed. Many others believe that zoos play a vital role in the understanding and conservation of the animal kingdom. According to Webster’s New World College Dictionary the definition of the word â€Å"zoo† or â€Å"zool ogical park† is this: â€Å"a place where wild animals are kept for public showing†. Zoos have been maintained byRead MoreEssay on Should Animals Be Kept in the Zoo?1139 Words   |  5 Pagesin the zoo, as an attraction for the sake of the money. They didn’t think of the wild animals habitat, and there are some problems arise from keeping them in cages. The shock of being in captivity would depress the animals; they would even act hysterically and might hurt people near them. And it is not the animal to be fault. There are three main reasons why wild animals should not be kept in the zoos: Firstly, the ecosystem became unbalanced. If the humans kept the wild animals in the zoo, theyRead MoreWhy Zoos Should Not Be Used1782 Words   |  8 Pagesand value. The rarity of an object can be argued by different groups of people. This causes debates about what should be considered rare and to what degree of rarity an object is. If said object is classified as rare, what should be done with that object or idea and how, if at all, should it be preserved. In this essay, I am going to question the idea of rarity and show why rarity should not be used as a way to regulate environments. One view of rarity comes from the realists; they believe â€Å"†¦ anRead MoreThe Zoo Should Animals For Our Own Entertainment918 Words   |  4 PagesWe take a sum of about ten to twenty dollars and pay our admission to the zoo to watch animals for our own entertainment. Many zoos encompass the United States. We see and analyze monkeys, birds, lions, tigers, and bears. Children seem to love to see the animals in ‘habitats’. We wholeheartedly take kids to these places in order for them to see and witness creatures they would not, unless taken to the zoo. One animal that really stands out are whales. Whales are huge beautiful creatures that are

Ethical Analysis Ethical Competence - 1121 Words

Ethical competence is the key distinguisher between simply having skills and having a true sense of professionalism.Ethical competence can also be defined in terms of moral judgment, character willingness to do good, strength, and ethical awareness. Ethical competence results in the best possible solutions for the patient reduced moral distress at work (PARN 2015). Ethical competence is closely associated with the concept of emotional competence, which determines how well we handle ourselves and each other. In the 1990s Daniel Goleman died research on promoting emotional intelligence as the new yardstick for measuring success at work. Goleman did not forge a strong link between emotions and ethics very forcefully, it is clear that a†¦show more content†¦Competence can sometimes turn legal which is some case malpractice cases can occur. Every counselor must have a certain level of competency in order to practice legally and ethically (Live rehab, 2017). Every counselor must be prepared through education and experience. Just because a person graduated from a program it does not mean they are immediately competent to practice. Every counselor should have hands on training will they are in school. Competency is gained through training and professional experience. Every counselor must also be credentialed. Counselor’s become credentialed by having a certificate, and license (Live rehab, 2017). Competency is difficult to define but one thing that counselors should always do in order to maintain competence is to continue their education. Research constantly changes so it is in everyone’s best interest for counselors to be held accountable to ongoing education. An effective way for counselors to judge their own competence is to ask for a review from their peers. Peer review is effective because it gives the counselor an opportunity to be reviewed by a professional who understands the profession and is able to observe situations from an outside perspective (Live rehab, 2017). Competent counselors should be aware of their own aptitude and be able to make judgment calls that are in the best interest of the client. One way to do this is for the counselor to makeShow MoreRelatedThe Role Of Nurse Practitioner1749 Words   |  7 PagesThere are many theories in nursing related to cultural care. Most encompass the need for nurses to take into consideration the cultural caring behaviors and values of individuals and families to provide culturally competent nursing care. Cultural competence is focused on learned behaviors and actions and can be pertain and individual, organization or policy (Oelke, Thurston, Arthur, 2013). Ideally, a healthcare providers’ practice would only be influenced by the individual patient and/or the communityRead MoreEthics Code Of Professional Ethics980 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle reviewed was Possible Ethical Issues and Their Impact on The Firm: Perceptions Held by Public Accountants. The abstract demonstrates the importance of AICPA’ â€Å"Code of Professional Ethics† and its components, and the influence of management perceptions on firms’ ethical environment (p. 919). Introduction. The authors study business ethics, compliance with ethics code, ethical issues, and ethical behavior of company management. The researchers concern with ethical believes of company employeesRead MoreEnron Of Enron And Enron1209 Words   |  5 Pagesand Skilling being asked how much did they know about this and both deny saying they didn’t know anything. There are ethical issues that relate to this case. Most of these issues have their consequences, negative or positive regarding whether they are applied on the job. Utilitarianism, an ethical belief that decisions should be made based on how the overall consequences. This ethical framework focuses on making decisions based on the greater good. By so doing, this means that organizations shouldRead MoreCoaching Ethics : Making Ethical Decisions960 Words   |  4 PagesMy journal review for this week is titled, Coaching ethics: Making ethical decisions--novices and experts by Dr. Jonathan Passmore. This British study was published in The Coaching Psychologist in 2009. I choose this article to discuss based on Dr. Welfel’s discussion in Chapter 12 regarding â€Å"The Ethics of Coaching† where she asked the question â€Å"what constitutes competent and ethical coaching?† regarding coaching as a practice activity for mental health professionals that has emerged fair ly recentlyRead MoreEthics And Morals Of Social Work Practice1068 Words   |  5 PagesThe fundamental concern for social work is to understand how these aspects affect the individuals. Applying normative ethical theory, processes of ethical analysis. Virtue ethics concerned with the character of the person, instead of their action. Aristotle and Thomas Aquinas were supporters of this theory. This theory focuses on individual s disposition as the key factor of ethical reasoning instead of the principles regarding the deeds as they are. Eudaimonism a classical form of virtue ethicsRead MoreEthical Issues Of Social Work Practice1093 Words   |  5 PagesUnit 17: Topic: Ethical issues in Social Work Practice. Our everyday interactions are underpinned by ethics. Social work in its sectors deals with people in multiple and complex situations. Social workers largely work with people who are affected by different life aspects such as ethnicity, disabilities and culture. The fundamental concern for social work is to understand how these aspects affect the individuals. Applying normative ethical theory processes of ethical analysis Virtue ethics concernedRead MoreEthics Is The Application Of Ethics934 Words   |  4 Pageswhen written many years ago. My research revealed an overwhelming number of ethical dilemmas, theories, and solutions. With such diverse information, and vast disparities, one might wonder, as did I, how to effectively create a safety-first culture that also embraces ethical integrity. By putting my thoughts, notes, and article reviews into an essay format, I will attempt to clear the muddied waters relating to ethical dilemmas, behaviors, and environments as they relate to not only companies,Read MoreThe Ethical And Legal Situations Of Mental Health1416 Words   |  6 Pagesworking with another trainee or different supervisees. An endeavor to depict the basic leadership process and choices that maintain the moral guidelines of the calling is attempted in this paper. Case Vignette 1 Understanding the ethical and legal situations that are involved in the position of supervisor is important because it can bring about positive or negative results. In this case vignette, the supervisor and new supervisee get along and seem to be bonding. The supervisor hasRead MorePurpose And Goals Of Counseling Supervision1574 Words   |  7 Pagesany insufficiencies, and to advise them within the realm of ethical and legal practice (Remley Herlihy, 2014). Remley and Herlihy (2014) asserted that the goal of supervision could be to promote the supervisee’s skilled progress and safeguard the well-being of the client, while the supervisee is emerging the competence to work autonomously (342) in which counselor competence is characterized by eight areas: â€Å"intervention skills competence, assessment techniques, interpersonal assessment, clientRead MoreCost Accounting and Decision Making Essay822 Words   |  4 Pages Executive summary Page.4 Introduction Page.5 Analysis Page.6 Recommendations and conclusion Page.7 Appendix 1 – Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants Page.8 References Page.9 Page 2 Recommendation Erin should notify Smart Worx of the postponement as it is consistent with ethical principles of integrity and professional competence. As Erin is complying with these codes of ethics, she has nothing to lose or suffer as she

Leadership Is About Keeping Your Team Focused On A Common

Leadership is about keeping your team focused on a common goal and motivated to do their best to achieve it. Effective leadership is about laying the groundwork for others’ success and then standing back and letting them be admired. I selected case study 26 – Surgical Need or Greed. I chose this case study because if it relates to an important topic that I care dearly about. The case study focuses on quality and patient safety. The main points chosen to focus on for this assignment are quality service, employee’s integrity, and adequate healthcare to patients are the main priority. In this case study the leader is the Chief Medical Officer (CMO) at Sunny Memorial Medical Center (SMMC). The study sheds light on a situation where a†¦show more content†¦Kutall. Unnecessary surgery is never a good thing and putting a patient’s life in danger for no reason is an ever worse thought. Safety is a vital focus of any health care facility. The safety of the patients as well as employees should always be a main goal. Patients are here to be helped by individuals who devote their lives to caring for others. It takes extraordinary individuals to care for others. Employee safety is just as important. An effective leader will create a world where granted some safety issues cannot be prevented, most can. In this case, the CMO has responsibility to make sure that the issue is taken care of and ensure that it does not transpire again. The report on Dr. Kutall and his practices will be forwarded to the medical executive board for review. It is understandable that both Doctors Smith and Boyle are wanting to meet with the CMO to discuss their concerns about the improper surgeries. If people valued their employment as well as others safety; there would be limited mistakes and dangers. If Doctors Smith and Boyle had never bought their findings and concerns to the CMO, there is no telling how long the unnecessary surgeries would have continued to g o on. Many respectable individuals would feel that the doctors’ taking the initiative to up their concerns about the unneeded surgeries; displays that they primary care is about people and doing the right thing. Being honest andShow MoreRelatedDeveloping Leadership Skills Of A Steward935 Words   |  4 PagesDeveloping Leadership Skills in Healthcare Mackenzie Stroud Kaplan University After taking the â€Å"leadership style† questionnaire, I discovered that my result was Steward. According to Murphy (2016),†Stewards are the rocks of organizations. They’re dependable, loyal and helpful, and they provide a stabilizing and calming force for their employees†. When working for someone that has the leadership style of a steward, you get the chance to work for a well put together team. Often stewards haveRead MoreCulture Is Not The Culprit Essay1394 Words   |  6 Pagesmy five goals were stated in a way to bring them into the conversation. I would do this my ensuring each goals was communicated by outlining first what is happening, then why it is happening, then how is will affect them. I find that the message about why things must change is often missed and leads to failure. The first goal, explaining the change process and evolving the organizational change maturity. What is happening: We are bringing on a corporate wide initiative to value employees throughRead MoreA Note On Vision, And Empowering Others1164 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction to the Topic Robert F. Dees, Major General, U.S. Army, Retired, in sharing about leading in times of crisis states, â€Å"crisis defines the character of the leader† (Dees, 2013, p.204). He shares three important questions that should be considered by any leading through crisis. â€Å"Do you know your soldiers?† â€Å"Do your soldiers know your voice?† â€Å"Do your troops know you need them?† These key questions are answered through the concepts of leading with vision, Leading by example, and empoweringRead MoreThe Interview With Sara Watkins1572 Words   |  7 PagesThis grouped included 17 anonymous interviews that provides the thoughts and opinions of what leadership is, which include similarities across the board along with some differences. Analysis There are two different kinds of leaders. One would be a team player and the other is more of a dictator. Going through the interviews it was clear to point out which were more of a team player when it came to leadership as opposed to one who would just call the shots. This type of mentality however, did not skewRead MoreThe Early Phases Of A Collaborative Group1314 Words   |  6 Pagesworkflow rhythm to ensure that deadlines and team accountability are present. Creating of a team charter that includes insights and agreement of the whole team is the most vital step to serve as the foundational structure for which group participants will join forces to complete assignments. A shared leadership model, rotating weekly leadership responsibilities, provides a balanced effort in maximizing team talents and distributing all modules among the entire team. Learning the ability to lead from theRead MoreLeadership And Management Can Go Hand821 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership and management can go hand in hand. Some managers are great leaders and some managers are in a position of leadership because of the title given to them. For example, the manager of a major league baseball team has the title of â€Å"manager† but he might not be the leader of the team. The all-star shortstop who is just paid to play could be the leader in the clubhouse and the face of the franchise. This essay will analyze the key differences between leaders and managers. To understand theRead MoreLaissez Faire Leadership Is A Hands Off Style Essay1377 Words   |  6 PagesLaissez-faire leadership is a hands-off style characterized by leaders who give the least amount of guidance to their subordinates as possible. These leaders believe that people are at their most creative and efficient when a leader focuses their energy into facilitating an environment where distractions from the outside are mitigated and trust is placed in the employee to solve their problems in the best ways imaginable. The main focus of Inju Yang’s conceptual exploration of laissez-faire leadership is thatRead MoreThe Qualities Of Leadership And Self Examination1415 Words   |  6 Pagestherefore I disqualified myself forever from believing I had what a took to be in a leadership position. After a greater analysis of the qualities of leadership and self examination I believe I now know I am capable to lead. Leadership is a person that develops and continues to develop s pecific skills that create a positive influence over others, with an end goal of reciprocal love focused in unity to achieve set goals. Leadership is not the management of personal, it is creating positive influence that motivatesRead MoreRemember The Tians Is A Sports Movie Based On A True Story1239 Words   |  5 PagesThe movie is about racism and how the characters abandon prejudices between each other in order to win the game. The 1970s was the era for American African civil rights movements. In Virginia, located in the south-center of the United States, the population were still very conservative. There’s a high school football team called the â€Å"Titans† with only white players. Yet, the school followed the racial integration policy which accepted many black students. This caused the Titan team to become a blendedRead MoreLeadership, Corporate Icon And Management Theorist1020 Words   |  5 Pagesmanagement theorist. With his exclusive leadership style and character, Welch made history during his long journey at GE. While most leaders talk a noble game on leadership, he lived it. Welch said to lead, do not manage. Welch did not like the word ‘manage’. To him, it invokes bad imageries, such as ‘keeping people in the dark’ and ‘controlling and stifling people’. Welch’s goal was to lead, generate ideas and make individuals passionate about their work. Leadership, according to Welch, can be found

International Relations Research Project Post Cold World War

Question: Describe about the International Relations Research Project for Post Cold World War. Answer: Introduction: The post-Cold World War has seen a great amount of hike in the operations organized to keep peace internationally. These operations as we know called Peace support operations (PSO) helped in great amount in order to suppress the disputes among various areas and look forward to a peaceful world. The peace support operations have been organized by many nations in order to make the world a peaceful and livable place. However, with the change in society and in order to adopt the dynamics of society, it has become imperative to cope up with the changing environment and do away with the traditional concept of peacekeeping and adopt modern approaches. During the complicated peacekeeping missions that were held in the year 1990, the traditional peace support operations were given a red signal and many new missions came up in order to bring peace in conflict prone areas. However, the conflicted areas were not very easy to handle and it forced the authorities to introduce different approaches in order to deal with such environment. Peace support operations in todays era have completely a different outlook, way better and different from the traditional approaches. We will study in this essay how far these operations have been proven to be successful to keep peace. The role of the UN in peacekeeping: UN peacekeeping gives security to so many people and with the help of all the operations conducted by the UN; people have managed to live a peaceful life. The UN is giving its best to help people live a life free from conflicts and fear of conflicts. It not only takes off the burden from many nations, but also performs effectively to avoid future conflicts. For many years, this role has been performed by UN quite successfully and has avoided many wars. Not only avoided wars, but has settled down many disputes. The UN is the biggest and the strongest contributor to resolving conflicts around the whole world. Around the whole world, it is only the United States of America, which sends more military personnel to the conflict area than the United Nations. Talking about statistics, there are around 1,00,000 people working on around 15 peace support operations in different nations in order to save people from wars or to avoid various wars in order to make the whole world a peaceful place to live in. Since 1995, UN has been working hard to increase the size of the workforce as well as the countries which the whole clan of the UN is serving (University, 2016). Every year the UN work on improving the knowledge, skills and expertise of people deployed in peacekeeping missions or operations and spend huge amount of money to make them work better. Many new skilled people are hired every year and train them to work towards the peace of the country. This is done since all the member nations pledged to make the world a peaceful and conflict free place so that people can work and live fearlessly. This has been a blessing for the world. The contributors contribute money and utilize the funds for the welfare of people. All the departments of the UN work relentlessly towards its goals and objectives so that the long term aim of UN can be achieved which is peace in every nation of the world. There are still many countries where peace doesnt prevail and the UN is always ready to extend its helping hand. The countries which are war prone and where people live with fear, the UN is supporting them and conducting peacekeeping missions there to make them li ve happily. The UN does not own its own military force, but the member nations give their force to the UN when the need arises and to successfully conduct peace support operations (McEwen, 2016). In 2015, 125 countries deployed its military forces to support the operations. As we know, the more the merrier, so more number of personnel the more security to people. Success rate: Since 1948, UN peacekeepers have performed around 63 field operations and have led many people around the world participate in those missions and have brought out many people stuck in conflict areas out of it giving them lives. Role of Australia in peacekeeping: Talking about peace operations by Australia, the country had a quite major role in many important operations as we all know, for example Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Timor-Leste and Bougainville which helped in the Cambodian Peace Settlement. The country has played role in the UN Transitional Authority in Cambodia. Australia contributed by deploying workforce to the Multinational Force and also made efforts to stabilize the position in Afghanistan and efforts were made to contribute to Commonwealth operations held in Uganda and Zimbabwe (Paul, 1999). The UN keeps suggesting and recommending various nations of the world to keep peace in their countries, thereby maintaining peace in the whole world. In September 2015, a Summit was conducted to support peace operations and it was held by the UN and Australia attended the Summit and promised to give its full support. Australia even promised to maintain the ability of the UN to provide assistance on peacekeeping missions and pledged to provide its expert people in order to conduct successful peace operations. A very amazing fact about Australia is that it is 11th largest financial contributor to the UN peacekeeping budget (Army News, 2015). It is very important, in order to solve any conflict, to go to the root cause of it and analysis of root cause helps to eradicate the problem otherwise it will keep coming back. The main aim of all the peace operations conducted by the UN is to know the cause of conflicts and work upon it. The UN has remained successful in many of its summits and thereby maintained peace in many countries of the world. Australia as we know is one of the financers of UN budgets and it has helped the country financially to a great extent. At present, Australia is committed to providing finance to the UN and it will remain committed for a few coming years. As far as UN peace building is concerned, Australia is the 9th largest donor and in order to resolve complicated conflicts such kind of assistance is very useful and many disputes are solved with the help of such financial assistance. Australia is totally dedicated to promoting the UNs efforts to maintain peace in disputed areas (Australia, 2014). Key factors helpful in peacekeeping Leadership and the local ownership are important factors and improve the success rate of peacekeeping operations and helps in maintaining and building peace. It is very important that the local authorities should support and personnel working with such authorities should be trained to provide better results. They should be sent to missions to gain knowledge and experience. It is important to look forward to long term objectives of peace building and this should be done by higher authorities to make the world a peaceful place to live in. In order to transform a conflict prone are in a peaceful area, a lot of efforts are required and such process takes time and can be very slow but what all required is time, dedication and commitment. Hence, whenever personnel are employed to conduct peace supporting operations successfully, it is recommended that such people should possess all these qualities. A robust regional commitment is an important factor in building peace worldwide. Many programs are conducted to create awareness among people that the security of their country is threatened and they need to work towards their own safety and safety of other people. In that way, the success rate of peace operations can be enhanced (Merrifield, 2014). Support from the people of the nations is very essential; hence awareness programs are conducted by various groups. The awareness programs should be conducted after various intervals and people of all age groups should be given information regarding the peace support operations conducted by the nations worldwide as well by the UN. The study of the UN should be made compulsory so that people come to know its relevance for world and the functions performed by all the parts of the UN and this can be done by adding this as a subject to the course in schools as well as colleges. Not for your own country, but providing support to nations worldwide is important because security of not only one country but the whole world is important. Political factors are very important in promoting peace of the nations since politicians have a wide authority of signing peace treaties with other nations and maintain peace by following such agreements. It is important to make long term planning but it is necessary to keep the treaties going by avoiding the breach of such agreements and coping up with the changing needs of the society (Operations, 2010). Continuous communications inter country as well as intra country is necessitated because it can curtail down many disputes and disputes can be resolved only by talking and not by using violent methods. Australias experiences have shown the significance of institution building to make the rule of law very robust in order to help the areas which are more conflict prone and where the lives of people are considered very cheap. Security sector reform is considered to be a very significant element of peace support missions followed by Australia and many areas are able to successfully build peace in their areas supporting this reform. However, it is very important to take into its ambit not only military forces, but also the judicial system and work together in harmony to come out with better results and safety of people can be secured when everyone is linked closely to all these departments. People need to feel they are an important part of the system and system works for them and not against them, only then people will cooperate with the authorities and work with them and not against them. Women, peace and security: Australia has seen disputes in two areas as we know that are Bougainville and Solomon Islands and these two disputes have clearly shown that during a conflict women face different problems and not only women, girls are also covered in its ambit and they have different experiences even after the conflict is over. Their needs are quite different from men and taking into account this point the Security Council of UN gave guidelines on how women should deal with such situations and how it can be properly managed (Lang, 2009). Women play an active role in taking precautions to avoid conflicts, their management and how to resolve them. These days women are working at par with men and considering this the UN Security Council came up with the guidelines. Australia has taken initiatives on this ground and has started a famous plan known as the 2012-2018 National Action Plan to empower women in supporting peace and work for the welfare of the country and the whole country worldwide. When peace is maintained in any country, it helps the country to develop and reach heights. Peaceful environment helps people to give better and desired results and when they work without fear, their productivity increases and hence, the results are improved. So, keeping peace improves the overall condition of the people as well as the country as a whole and makes the whole nation a livable place. Rise in the economy: The peace in the country helps the country to develop and the peace support operations have helped Australia in developing the country and the following points will show how far the country has progressed adopting peace supporting operations: These are: Foreign visitors 15 million: The number of tourists that visited the country in the year 2015 was about 6.8 million, which is almost 2.5 times the visitors that visited the city in 2003. Australia has set an aim of getting 25 million foreign tourists every year by 2020. This is to be done by including everyone in peace support programs be it women or men (Nadin, 2013). International events and conferences: The city holds many international events and in the recent years the number has increased. The number increased to 550 in 2015 which are considered to be the highest in terms of holding conferences and events. The country has many furnished conference halls, exhibition halls covering a huge area, reception halls etc. this has only become possible due to peaceful environment in the country. International financial center: It is a hub of global business and considered to be the place where different people around the globe meet to improve the economy of the world. Australia is making continuous efforts to come at par with New Yorks Wall Street. The people around the world along with the resources gather in the country and make best possible efforts to create wonders in different fields including finances and other activities. Peaceful and conflict free areas help the economy rise. The largest hub of transportation: The country is the largest hub of air, ground and rail transportation in the country for both domestic and international purposes. The public transportation of Australia is considered to be the most clean and efficient system in the entire world with all the facilities and convenience. The primary mode in the many parts of the country is rail, which is the most efficient and organized network of the railways in the world with clear surface lines (Plovdiv, 2000). Industrialization: It is a center for leading industries and the manufacturing is greatly diversified. The inclination of the country is not really towards heavy base industries, but is towards light scale industries. Amongst the different industries of Australia there exists automobile industry, transport equipment, electronic apparatus, optical goods, furniture and a huge variety of consumer goods. It also includes printing as well as publishing. Efficient stock exchange: The stock exchange has been seen to be very innovative and keeps introducing various facilities for its investors, for an example, one of the other facilities that was introduced in the year 2014 was the mobile application for its investors, which provided convenient services and getting updates from time to time so that the investors get to know about the transactions and respective rates on regular basis and invest their money as and when they think it is fit to do (Kuhne, 1999). The innovation has only been possible because of the peaceful environment. The number of applications related to patents is led by the individuals of Australia and comes under the highest levels worldwide and also includes numerous patent applications led outside of the country of Australia. Australia is used as a part of the research by universities; corporations and another entity are specifically frequent in the fields of communications and information as well as life sciences. The scale of industries in the market and the utilization of resources and the development of new energy have been seen to be growing at a very fast rate plus the total volume of shipment is also spiraling upwards and most importantly the shipments to other countries are particularly rising. The industries which are rising on the global lines are environmental industries, especially water industries and these are anticipating a huge growth in various sectors like setting up of infrastructures and proper management of sewage and water supply (Husna, 2016). On the other hand, rise in information system have given high hopes that the scale of cloud services in the market will continue to increase. Corporations involved in various business activities focus on environment, medical health care and welfare and information communications technology are emphasizing on the needs of the market and generating revenues thereby adding to the economy of Australia. As a result the globalized economy, which is highly and smoothly going up and the declining domestic demand and various other factors, the number of businesses which are entering into the foreign markets is increasing. Australia is working hard to invest and spread its branches in the foreign markets as well as making efforts to bring foreign companies in its own vicinity to work with. Australia doesnt leave any area untouched and is progressing in every field, be it sciences, aviation, textiles etc. the process of selection of employees in the company is a fair and least inconvenience is caused to them and many recreational activities are arranged for the employees of the companies to make them feel better and provide better results. This is one of the major unique selling propositions of the companies working in Australia. The huge number of corporations involved in the businesses targeting foreign markets is stretching towards giving products and services after analyzing the needs of the customers and understanding their needs and behavior and then providing them with the product thereby leading to the full satisfaction of the customers. This has only become possible because of the peace prevailing in the country (Ong, 2016). The GDP of the city has escalated enormously and it has benefitted both the country as well as the world at large. The lifestyle of the people has changed due to the changes in many sectors and has adopted a high living standard. The industrialization in the city has brought home revenues and has added to the economy of the city. Many foreign marketers are ready to invest in the Australian market due to its goodwill. Due to the efficient hospitality of the country, there has been seen a growth in the tourism sector (Janda, 2016). The total rate of unemployment in Australia during 2010 was continuing from the last years remained at a very disgraceful level. Although the number decreased relatively in the year 2009 but the position was not very good till 2010. After 2010 the rate of employment went up and due the phase of industrialization, many new corporations entered and provided employment opportunities to the people of Australia with handsome packages of salary. There was a time when the economy of Australia did not exist visibly, but now the time has come that the city is performing very well and adding to the economy of the country as well as the world. It is striving every day and making its best efforts to fetch good business and provide the best facilities to its residents and due to its continuous efforts has made the city livable. In the above information we have seen that the country has managed perfectly well and has come out of the financial crisis with its skilful management practices and following the USP. So this shows how peace supporting operations have helped the economy and how far these operations have remained successful. In the year 1980, Australia took a major step in the growth of economy due to its increase in the economic activity globally and the emergence of the society. After that Australia stepped as one of the worlds most proactive important countries, flaunting activities such as information, cutting-edge technology, fashion and culture, as well as a high level of safety of the public (Mackinlay, 1996). From 1986 onwards, the prices of stock and land had spiraled upwards. Australia enjoyed enormous growth under this phenomenon, but the bubble exploded at the beginning of the 1990s, which curtailed down tax revenues which created the financial crisis in the state. Australia was able to get over with this financial crisis through two fiscal programs and these were reconstruction programs and were successively performed. The population decided to return to Australia and that was the time when in 1997, in-migration surpassed out-migration first time in 12 years. In 2001, Australias population counted as 12 million, which increased to 13 million in 2010. The economy of Australia is on the 3rd rank in the world by gross domestic product and ranks on 4th number as per the purchasing power parity and is on the second rank in the whole worlds economy, so by far, Australia is giving phenomenal performance. The significant industries are textiles, luxury goods, and steel plants. The country has many industries, both heavy base as well as light base, but the number of light base industries is more than heavy base industries and the industries contribute a huge amount of gross domestic product to the economy and so the industrialization of the country is adding a lot to the economy and it keeps on promoting the industry sector. Rise in the education sector: Due to the peaceful environment in the country, a great amount of rise has been witnessed in the education sector. A great number of schools in the country are opened international students are attracted to the peaceful environment of the country. The high investment would benefit the country to a greater extent, so spending huge amount on that to invite global investors is very important and not only the investors to be appointed in the field of education, but also in job areas to provide good placements to the students so that they can be sure of their future and not study with the stress of getting placed after studies. The training given to the students that is educational or vocational training is fully developed in the country and efforts have been be made to develop strategies to make improvements in this field and hire more expert professionals to give such training and the training in todays world has become very important to prepare the students for the real world and ease them by giving them required knowledge. There are some programs in educational institutions for which the time period is very long, so institutes have now decided to shorten the time period and save the time of the students so they can utilize it in other areas, thereby saving the precious time of the students and helping them making their career (Australian Trade and Investment Commission, 2016). The scholarships have been increased in number and every year more and more is being given to the brilliant and needy students to help them study in good schools and a great check is kept on those who provide scholarships as well on those who get the scholarships. The faculty appointed is mostly permanent and if appointed on a temporary basis is for a short period of time and is made permanent after a certain period to give them job security as it is good for the students as well as it built the brand value of the respective school or college. The placement programs invite good companies which provide good packages and which is good for the livelihood of the students and more investment is made by the educational institutions in this area as it is very important to invite high brand companies to help the students settle in (Spence Thomson, 2016). The accommodation given to the students is economical and no extra charges are taken from them which are unnecessary and not required and the students are not overburdened with work and their life is not made stressful and funds are invested in good accommodation service with all the facilities. Extracurricular activities are focused upon to reduce the boredom and various motivational programs are conducted to motivate the students and apart from those other activities related to sports or any cultural activities or any seminars on meditation are also organized to help the students keep working (Inc., 2016). E-classrooms have been introduced in schools and colleges to help the students study more effectively and with full energy. The usage of videos, pictures etc. help the students learn more effectively and help them to retain things in the long run (Government, 2016). Various power point presentations, models are used to help the students learn properly. This is basically done when the field is science. Various equipments are now installed in labs which help the students study well. The government has added more funds for the improvisation of the education sector and appointed good faculty for teaching the students as youth is the future of the nation and it is important to develop the youth. Many educational institutions have been opened for those who are not normal or who are suffering from any mental or physical disabilities and provided them education for free as well as other incidental services for free too, and helped them learn things and motivate them to stand with the other normal students at par (Knott, 2016). Conclusion: It is very important to realize the importance of peace around the whole world because only a peaceful country helps the nation rise. More and more people will visit those countries which are peaceful and where conflicts are at bay. This has even helped the tourism sector of Australia to excel and has led to a reduction in poverty. Australia is counted amongst those countries which has got the most healthy and prosperous economies in the world. One of the major contributors is tourism industry and it has added a lot in reducing the poverty of the country. This has been evident in the lifestyle of the people of the country which has been continuously improving. In the whole country, the cities like Sydney and Melbourne has the most flamboyant and high lifestyle. This country was recognized as the richest country by the World Bank and the major contributor was tourism sector. A huge amount of tourists are attracted every year and the major reason is high lifestyle of people and improve d facilities. Australia has comparatively higher standard of living due to mainly three factors its resources, well being of the population and standard of living. It is also certified by the WHO as it has the least crime records as compared to the other countries. Australia was considered as one of the richest countries of the world in the year 1995. In 2006 its GDP was $1 trillion. The economic growth of the country was about 3.3 % every year. And it has the highest Purchasing Power Parity or the PPP in the world. 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